South America / Destination guide

Ecuador

Underrated nature from Cotopaxi to the Galápagos.

A long, empty white-sand beach lined with green trees beside calm turquoise water at Tortuga Bay in the Galápagos

Tortuga Bay, Galápagos Islands

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A first look at Ecuador

ColombiaPeruPacific Ocean
Galápagos Islands

Quick Ecuador Facts

Capital
Quito
Languages
Spanish, Kichwa
Currency
US dollar ($)
Time zone
UTC−5 (Galápagos −6)
Plugs
Type AType B

Plan your entire Ecuador trip here

When to visit

Best overall time to visit Ecuador

June to September

Highlands seasons

  • Dry SeasonJun – Sep
  • Rainy SeasonOct – May
  1. January: rainy, 20°C, mixed for visitingJanuary: rainy, 68°F, mixed for visiting
  2. February: rainy, 20°C, mixed for visitingFebruary: rainy, 68°F, mixed for visiting
  3. March: rainy, 20°C, poor for visitingMarch: rainy, 68°F, poor for visiting
  4. April: rainy, 20°C, poor for visitingApril: rainy, 68°F, poor for visiting
  5. May: rainy, 21°C, mixed for visitingMay: rainy, 70°F, mixed for visiting
  6. June: partly sunny, 21°C, best for visitingJune: partly sunny, 70°F, best for visiting
  7. July: sunny, 21°C, best for visitingJuly: sunny, 70°F, best for visiting
  8. August: sunny, 22°C, best for visitingAugust: sunny, 72°F, best for visiting
  9. September: rainy, 21°C, good for visitingSeptember: rainy, 70°F, good for visiting
  10. October: rainy, 21°C, mixed for visitingOctober: rainy, 70°F, mixed for visiting
  11. November: rainy, 20°C, mixed for visitingNovember: rainy, 68°F, mixed for visiting
  12. December: rainy, 20°C, mixed for visitingDecember: rainy, 68°F, mixed for visiting
BestGoodMixedPoor

Travelling between cities

Select two cities above to see transport options.

Do you need a visa?

Last verified: October 2026

Visa requirements can change. Always confirm with the Ecuadorian Ministry of Foreign Affairs or your nearest Ecuadorian consulate before booking or travelling.

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Questions you might have

  1. Which SIM card should I get in Ecuador?

    Claro has the best overall coverage in Ecuador, so it would be my pick if you are travelling beyond the main cities.

  2. Is tap water safe to drink in Ecuador?

    Tap water isn’t reliable to drink across Ecuador, so I would stick to bottled or filtered water. This is especially important in the Galápagos, where tap water is generally not recommended for drinking.

  3. How should I prepare for the altitude in Ecuador?

    Quito is already around 2,850 metres (9,350 feet) above sea level, so you may feel the altitude as soon as you arrive. Give yourself a day or two to acclimatise before doing anything strenuous, especially if you are heading higher into the Andes.

  4. Is Ecuador mostly cash or card?

    It’s a mix, but I would always carry cash. Cards are widely accepted at hotels, restaurants and larger businesses, while markets, buses and smaller places often still prefer cash. Cash is more commonly used around the Galápagos Islands.

  5. Which ATMs have the lowest fees in Ecuador?

    I would try Banco Internacional first, as it is often one of the better options for foreign cards. Banco Guayaquil is another decent option, but fees can vary depending on the ATM and your card.

  6. Is Ecuador safe to travel?

    Big cities like Quito and Guayaquil aren’t always the safest, especially at night. If you are travelling by overnight bus, make sure you always keep your belongings with you, as theft can occur. Places like the Galápagos Islands are considerably safer.

  7. Do I need to tip in Ecuador?

    I definitely recommend tipping in Ecuador, especially at the end of a tour, when eating at local restaurants, staying in guesthouses or catching a taxi.

  8. What currency is used in Ecuador?

    Ecuador uses the US dollar, so you do not need to exchange money into a separate local currency. Try to carry smaller notes, as markets, taxis and smaller businesses can sometimes struggle to change larger notes.

Ecuador on 35mm film

The rusted tailgate of a truck with an Ecuador number plate