Climbers descending beneath a towering wall of blue seracs on Huayna Potosi, cloud far below

Climbing Huayna Potosi in La Paz, Bolivia

Taking on one of the world’s “easiest 6,000 metre” mountains isn’t quite as easy as tour operators make it sound.

3 days 15.3 km / 9.5 mi 6,088 m / 19,974 ft ~$90 USD Strenuous

If you’re dreaming of summiting your first 6,000m peak, Huayna Potosi might just be the perfect place to start. Sitting just outside La Paz, this snow-capped giant rises to 6,088m (19,974 feet) and is often described as one of the “easiest 6,000m” climbs in the world, while also remaining one of the cheapest mountains of this size to summit.

Climbing Huayna Potosi without a guide is really only an option if you already have advanced mountaineering and crevasse rescue skills, but the good news is that there are plenty of agencies in La Paz offering guided summit tours. The guide below covers the 3-day, 2-night itinerary I followed, where to book a tour, how hard I found the climb, what it cost me, how to prepare for the altitude and what to pack.

Huayna Potosi Climbing Map

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Plan Your Huayna Potosi Climb

Where to book your tour and what’s included

Unless you are already an experienced high-altitude mountaineer with glacier experience, I would strongly recommend booking a guide for Huayna Potosi. I booked my 3-day, 2-night climb with New Experience Bolivia for 950 BOB, and the inclusions below should give you a good idea of what to expect when comparing tour companies.

What your tour includes
Included
  • Mountaineering gear
    • Waterproof jacket and pants
    • Helmet
    • Ice axe
    • Boots and gaiters
    • Crampons
  • Sleeping bag
  • Guide and glacier training
  • All meals from lunch on Day 1 to breakfast on Day 3, including water from Day 2
  • Transport to and from low camp
  • Accommodation for both nights
Available to rent
  • Mountaineering backpack
  • Additional warm clothes
  • Headtorch
Tour brochures on an agency desk in La Paz, one listing what is included and what to bring

For the entire summit climb, you will be roped to your guide as they navigate the glacier and crevasses that can be difficult to see in the darkness. When I booked the tour and signed the waiver, summit day was explained without really conveying how difficult it would be. In reality, the combination of altitude, sleep deprivation and weather conditions made Huayna Potosi the hardest climb I have completed to date.

Relive the hardest climb of my life, from La Paz to the summit

La Paz → Low Camp + Ice Climbing Practice

~2 hrs transport 4.7km (2.9mi) round trip +178 m (+584 ft) ~3 hrs 45 min return

On the first day of your Huayna Potosi climb, your guide will pick you up from your accommodation in La Paz anywhere between 7:30am and 8:30am, with the first stop at the agency’s gear shop. Here you’ll collect the technical equipment included with your tour and rent any additional gear you might need for the climb.

View through the windscreen on the drive out of La Paz, a dirt road crossing the open altiplano

You will then continue driving out of La Paz, leaving the congested city behind and trading it for snow-covered mountains. If you haven’t eaten breakfast, I’d recommend asking your driver to stop somewhere along the way, but don’t expect a full sit-down meal. In my case, this meant grabbing a takeaway salteña and instant coffee before continuing towards Huayna Potosi.

A snow-capped peak rising behind the red-brick houses stacked up the hillsides of La Paz

After about another hour of driving, you will be dropped off at the low camp refuge, where you will spend the first night at 4,700 metres (15,420 feet). The refuge I stayed in had the eating area downstairs and a large shared sleeping area upstairs with roughly 20–30 mattresses, which is great if you’re social and maybe a little daunting if you like your privacy.

Take the Altitude Seriously

Low camp already sits at 4,700m, so you may experience altitude sickness symptoms, particularly overnight. Pay attention to how you’re feeling and tell your guide if your symptoms worsen, as altitude sickness at this elevation can become serious.

Climbers eating at long tables in the Huayna Potosi low camp refuge, sunlight through the window

After lunch, you’ll walk to a nearby glacier for your first technical training session. Your guide will show you how to use crampons and an ice axe, move safely across the glacier and practise some basic ice-climbing techniques. These are all skills you will need during the summit attempt, but it is also a genuinely fun part of the first day and your chance to get a feel for how the mountaineering equipment works.

Climbers resting on the rocks by the trail to the glacier, a woman in traditional Bolivian dress on the path

After the glacier session, you’ll return to the refuge for dinner and hot drinks. There isn’t much else to do for the evening, so it’s a good chance to get to know the others in your group over a warm cup of tea before trying to get an early night ahead of the climb to high camp.

Don’t Expect Your Best Night’s Sleep

Sleeping at altitude can be difficult at the best of times, even if you are reasonably well acclimatised. Between the rapid elevation change and the large shared sleeping area, don’t expect your best night’s sleep at low camp.

Low Camp → High Camp

2.7km (1.7mi) +530 m (+1,739 ft) ~2.5 hrs

Day 2 starts a little later, with breakfast served between 8:00–8:30am. Afterwards, you’ll pack only the clothing and equipment you need for the summit attempt, while everything else can stay safely at low camp.

A small blue hut on the rocky moraine, cloud rolling across the pale glacial basin beyond

The only hiking objective for Day 2 is reaching high camp at approximately 5,300 metres (17,388 feet). The climb takes around 2–3 hours and is almost entirely uphill, following a dirt path that becomes rockier closer to camp. With no real time pressure, the hike felt relaxed and I was able to stop regularly for breaks as the altitude became more noticeable.

A climber resting on the boulders on the climb to high camp on Huayna Potosi

High camp feels much more basic than the refuge below, with a kitchen at the front and tightly packed bunk beds. Outside, the surroundings were covered in snow and almost completely silent apart from the wind. There was also a snowman next to the refuge, built by a previous group, which was still standing with a smile on its face.

Tightly packed wooden bunks and gear drying inside the Huayna Potosi high camp refuge

Lunch is served at around 2pm, and your guides will also brief you on the summit climb ahead. You’ll then be told to get to bed by 4pm, probably the earliest bedtime you’ve ever had, before waking at midnight for a gruelling 1am departure. If you thought sleeping was hard at low camp, good luck with high camp.

What Happens if Someone Gets Sick?

If someone needs to turn back due to altitude sickness, a second guide can accompany them while the rest of the group continues. However, if people turn back at different points, the entire group may eventually need to turn around, as the guides can’t simply hand you over to another group.

Boot tracks winding up the snow slopes above high camp, rocks and a water barrel in the foreground

High Camp → Huayna Potosi Summit

2.7km (1.7mi) +772 m (+2,533 ft) ~5 hrs

When the clock strikes midnight, your guides will wake you after whatever sleep you managed to get. Breakfast will already be waiting: a thick slice of Bolivian cake and seemingly endless coca leaf tea. I had woken up with a pounding headache and was ready to try just about anything, so I remember double-bagging my coca tea while chewing on the leaves before we left.

Do Coca Leaves Actually Help with Altitude Sickness?

Coca leaves and coca tea are commonly used across the Andes for altitude symptoms, but there is no strong evidence that they prevent or treat altitude sickness. For a summit climb like this, I was happy to use anything that might help, even if it was only a placebo.

A star-filled sky over snow-covered rock in the middle of the night on Huayna Potosi

After breakfast, you will leave high camp at around 1am and, depending on the time of year, may need to put your crampons on shortly afterwards to start climbing on the glacier. I wouldn’t recommend wearing your warmest upper-body layer when leaving camp, as you’ll heat up quickly while climbing and the coldest sections are still ahead. Keep your warmest layers accessible for when the temperature drops or you stop moving.

Climbers on the snow with the sun low behind cloud, a sea of cloud filling the valley below

The first few hours were probably when I felt the most delirious. Severely sleep deprived, I was mainly focused on putting one foot in front of the other while trying to work out whether my headache was from altitude, dehydration or lack of sleep. The terrain was mostly gradual uphill, winding between crevasses you only properly notice on the descent. One of my favourite views was looking back at the long snake of headtorches winding through the snow behind me.

A deep crevasse split through the glacier on Huayna Potosi, its blue walls hung with icicles

Around halfway through the climb, you will reach a steep ice wall, which you have probably already heard about from others who have completed the Huayna Potosi climb. This is where the practice from Day 1 becomes reality, as you use those techniques to work your way up a steep face of solid ice rising above you. The section isn’t as daunting as it looks, as you are secured to a fall protection system through your harness the entire way up.

How Big Is the Ice Wall?

The exact route and height of the ice wall can change with snowfall and glacier conditions, but the wall I climbed was roughly 15m (49ft) high.

Climbers descending beneath a towering wall of blue seracs on Huayna Potosi, cloud far below

After the ice wall, the climb started to feel much more serious as we moved onto exposed ridgelines. In my case, temperatures had dropped to around -10°C (14°F), with strong winds blowing snow across the mountain. The number of climbers also became noticeably sparse as more people turned around because of the conditions or altitude sickness.

How Many People Successfully Reach the Summit?

The percentage of people who successfully climb Huayna Potosi is between 30 to 50%. This would vary season to season and depending on the route that the guides have to take.

First light over a sea of cloud, seen from the snow ridge below the Huayna Potosi summit

Eventually, as you reach the base of the final climb, the first purple light of dawn should start appearing and you can finally make out the silhouette of the summit and the contours of the mountain around you. You’ll have the opportunity to take a longer break before taking a deep breath and starting the final uphill. I recommend putting on your warmest layer here, as the entire face of the mountain was exposed to glacial winds during my ascent.

A climber’s headtorch still lit as dawn breaks on the final push to the Huayna Potosi summit

The final summit section took around 1 to 1.5 hours and was the hardest part for me, both physically and mentally. It felt like the summit was never going to come, and heavy snowfall had completely covered the existing route, forcing our guides to create a new path through the fresh snow. For this final section, you climb a series of long switchbacks with the summit on one side and a substantial drop on the other, so it is definitely not for the faint-hearted.

Climbers strung out along the narrow snow ridge on the final section to the Huayna Potosi summit

After roughly five hours of climbing through snow, wind and darkness, the conditions completely changed as the summit approached and I could see mountaintops in every direction. The sun came out in full and, for the first time that morning, I could properly take in the vastness of the mountains surrounding me. Reaching 6,000m (19,685 feet) after such a difficult climb was a euphoric feeling, and standing on the summit looking across seemingly endless mountains made every moment I had thought about turning back worth pushing through.

The view from the 6,088 m summit of Huayna Potosi, ranges and cloud stretching to the horizon

Huayna Potosi Summit → La Paz

~1.5 hrs transport 5.3km (3.3mi) ~3 hrs

After what will feel like a short time at the summit compared to what you went through to get there, your guide will tell you it’s time to do it all again in reverse. Thankfully, the descent is considerably easier on the body than the climb up. Although it was still cold, the sun was shining and I warmed up quickly enough to complete a large part of the descent in a T-shirt. To this day, I’m still unsure whether that was real warmth or just a second wind of euphoria.

Watch the Sun on the Descent

The combination of high altitude and sunlight reflecting off the snow can burn you very quickly. Make sure to apply sunscreen and wear sunglasses, even if the air feels cold.

Two climbers in down jackets and helmets at the Huayna Potosi summit, cloud and peaks behind

Daylight completely changes the descent because you can finally see the terrain you spent hours climbing through in darkness. The snow-covered ridges and surrounding mountains seemed to stretch in every direction, and it was the first time I could properly take in where I actually was and what I had achieved. You also get to see the deep crevasses you never realised you had walked past and how narrowly the footprints in the snow avoided them.

Three climbers on the wide snow slope high on Huayna Potosi above a thick sea of cloud

Once you reach high camp, don’t expect much time to recover. In my case, I was told to pack my belongings immediately, remove the technical gear I no longer needed and get ready to continue back down to low camp. There was no time for a coffee and definitely no time to rest.

Three climbers descending the snow slope towards high camp above a thick sea of cloud

The walk from high camp back to low camp is the exact same route as Day 2, except this time you will be eager to do it as quickly as possible. When I arrived at low camp, there was tea and coffee waiting until my transport turned up with a few traditional Bolivian pastries for breakfast. Your driver will then drop you back at your accommodation, with the final obstacle being peak La Paz traffic. Good luck.

Rocky snow-covered peaks of the Cordillera Real rising out of the cloud on the way down

By the time you get back to La Paz, you will be completely spent and probably tell yourself this is the last 6,000m (19,685 feet) mountain you will ever climb. If you are anything like me, that feeling will soon pass and you’ll start looking at what other mountains there are to climb. If you take anything away from this guide, it should be that climbing Huayna Potosi is a must-do while in La Paz and something you should seriously consider adding to your South American bucket list.

How hard is it, really?
Elevation Day by Day
Start La Paz
3,640 m
Day 1 Low Camp
4,700 m
Day 2 High Camp
5,300 m
Day 3 Huayna Potosi Summit
6,088 m

You often hear Huayna Potosi described as the “easiest 6,000m” mountain to climb, but that doesn’t change the fact that it was by far the hardest climb I’ve completed due to the combination of altitude, fatigue and weather conditions. Your best chance of reaching the summit is to properly acclimatise in La Paz beforehand and come prepared for a gruelling climb.

What it actually costs

Huayna Potosi is one of the cheapest 6,000m (19,685 feet) mountains you can climb around the world. The breakdown below shows exactly how much I paid to reach the summit, excluding the tip I gave the guides at the end.

Total cost per person Summiting Huayna Potosi
~$88
Based on local prices from February 2024
Show in
Item BOB USD
  • 3-day climbing tour
    Including accommodation, meals, guide and mountaineering gear
    Bs 950 $80
  • Huayna Potosi entrance fee
    Bs 50 $4
  • Extra gear rental
    Mountaineering backpack, additional warm layers and headlamp
    Bs 50 $4

Conversions are approximate and update daily. Check the live rate before you travel.

Easier to pull off than you think

La Paz can be more difficult to reach internationally, with most flights requiring at least one stopover. Domestically, however, the city is well connected by both flights and overnight buses. Use the cards below to help plan the easiest way to reach La Paz.

Flight from Santa Cruz Fastest
1 hr 5 min From US$50 Eastern Bolivia
There are several direct departures throughout the day, so this is the option I would choose if travelling to La Paz from eastern Bolivia and you’re short on time. Check what is included before booking, as the cheapest fares may charge extra for checked luggage.
Bus from Santa Cruz Budget
~18 hrs From Bs 130 Eastern Bolivia
Buses leave from the Terminal Bimodal de Santa Cruz, where you can compare operators and buy your ticket directly from their counters. For such a long overnight journey, I would pay extra for a cama seat, which is wider and reclines much further than a standard bus seat.
Bus from Sucre Overnight Pick
10–11 hrs From Bs 137 Southern Bolivia
Buses to La Paz leave from the Terminal de Buses on Av. Ostria Gutiérrez, where tickets can be bought directly from the different operator counters. Most services travel overnight, making this an easy journey to complete without losing a full day.
Bus from Uyuni Overnight Pick
9–10 hrs From Bs 150 Salt Flats
Buses leave from the main bus terminal in Uyuni, where you can buy tickets directly from the operator offices before travelling. Several companies run overnight services to La Paz, making this a practical option after visiting the Salt Flats.
Bus from Copacabana Shortest Bus
~4 hrs From Bs 30 Lake Titicaca
Buses leave from the main bus terminal in Copacabana, with tickets available to buy directly from the operators before departure. This is a straightforward route into La Paz if you are travelling from the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca.
Coming from Peru? You can book a direct bus to La Paz from both Puno and Cusco, meaning you won’t need to organise another bus after crossing the border into Bolivia. Just make sure you book a direct service, as some routes through Copacabana require a change.
Puno to La Paz6–8 hrs Cusco to La Paz13–16 hrs

Weather and snow can have a major impact on both the difficulty of climbing Huayna Potosi and your chances of reaching the summit. Throughout the year, changes in visibility, wind and snowfall can also affect the route your guides are able to take. Use the cards below to compare each season and decide when to climb Huayna Potosi.

★ Best Time to Go

May & September

Shoulder season
  • Generally stable weather and clear summit visibility, while avoiding the busiest part of the climbing season
  • Fewer climbers can mean quieter refuges and less waiting behind other groups on the summit route
  • May sits just after the wet season, while September is towards the end of the dry season, so conditions can differ between the two months
  • You should still prepare for freezing temperatures, strong winds and sudden weather changes above 5,000m (16,404ft)
Driest Conditions

June, July & August

Dry season, most popular months
  • The most consistently dry and stable months for attempting Huayna Potosi
  • Clearer skies generally give you the best chance of good visibility during the summit climb
  • Expect some of the coldest temperatures of the year, particularly during the overnight climb above high camp
  • This is the busiest period, so refuges can be fuller and you are more likely to encounter other groups on the route
Avoid If You Can

November to March

Wet season
  • Rain, snowfall and storms make summit conditions substantially less predictable
  • Heavy cloud and snowfall can reduce visibility to the point where you see very little of the surrounding mountains during the climb
  • Fresh snow can cover the established route, requiring guides to find or create a safe way through
  • Poor weather can force your guide to turn the group around or prevent a summit attempt altogether

Altitude sickness is the main factor on whether people are able to climb Huayna Potosi or not. Altitude sickness is also a serious risk, especially at such high elevations, so give yourself enough time to be properly acclimatised before trying to climb Huayna Potosi.

1

Acclimatise in La Paz before you climb

La Paz sits at around 3,640m (11,940ft), making it a good base for acclimatisation before Huayna Potosi. Try to spend at least 3 days in the city before attempting Huayna Potosi, especially if you have arrived directly from low altitude.

2

Pick up coca leaves and understand your medication

Coca leaves are cheap, easy to find and commonly used throughout Bolivia by locals and travellers to relieve altitude symptoms. If you carry altitude medication, make sure you know how it works. Acetazolamide is generally taken before ascending to help prevent symptoms, while dexamethasone is usually taken after symptoms develop.

3

Spend more time at altitude around Bolivia

Visiting the Uyuni Salt Flats before Huayna Potosi can give you useful altitude exposure, with sections reaching up to 5,000 metres (16,404 feet) along the way.

4

Be honest with your guide about your symptoms

Tell your guide immediately if altitude symptoms are worsening once you are on the mountain. Worsening symptoms should not be ignored, especially as you continue climbing above 5,000m (16,404ft).

The stuff you'll actually need

The packing list for Huayna Potosi is not extensive, but it is important to pack properly and make sure you have everything you need. The list below covers everything I recommend bringing for the climb.

0 of 24 items packed
Clothing 0 / 10
Gear 0 / 10
Miscellaneous 0 / 4

Provided or rented from your tour company

Huayna Potosi, Bolivia 6,088 m / 19,974 ft · Live conditions
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Frequently Asked Questions

The exact questions I Googled before leaving La Paz, answered from the trail.

Most accommodation in La Paz will be happy to store your main luggage while you are on the mountain, either for free or for a small fee. This means you only need to take a smaller backpack with the clothing and equipment required for the climb.

Yes, most tour companies should be able to cater to dietary requirements as long as you let them know before the climb. The food at the refuges is fairly basic, so it is worth mentioning any requirements when you make the booking rather than waiting until you arrive.

No and in fact most people climbing Huayna Potosi have little or no previous mountaineering experience. Your guide will show you how to use crampons, an ice axe and the other technical equipment on Day 1, so having never climbed on ice before should not put you off attempting it.

If you become too unwell or simply cannot continue, one of the guides can take you back down while the rest of the group carries on. How this works will depend on the number of guides in your group and whether anyone else has already turned around.

Two-day tours are available, but I would recommend the 3-day climb. Having that first night at low camp around 4,700m (15,420ft) gives you more time at altitude, while Day 1 also gives you the chance to practise using the mountaineering equipment before summit night.

Low camp had toilets and enough electricity for me to charge my phone, but there were no showers. High camp was understandably more basic, with toilets but no showers or charging available. Facilities can vary depending on the agency and refuges they use, so it is worth confirming exactly what is available before you book.

On my tour, I needed to bring enough water for Day 1, with water provided from Day 2 onwards. Snacks were up to me, and I would bring a mix of sugary and high-carb options for summit night. The oat cookies I packed basically saved me on the way up, so they would definitely be coming with me again.

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